Heartland

Published resources · Toolkit V3.4.1 · App v1.10.1

Heart failure care where there's no cardiologist.

HEARTLAND connects a published implementation framework, a versioned toolkit and an open-source companion App for rural and resource-limited settings. Explore the workflow with fictional cases; clinical judgment stays with people.

Public demonstration only. Do not enter real patient, personal, or health information. Privacy-minimized interaction metadata may be recorded. No clinical or regulatory authorization is implied.

The implementation gap

From a recommendation to an accountable workflow.

The framework addresses practical questions for rural teams: how to organize follow-up, accommodate access barriers, identify missing information and make the next responsible person explicit.

The article explains the framework; the toolkit contains implementation material; the App offers interactive educational and controlled-evaluation workflows. These are complementary resources, not proof of clinical effectiveness.

Read the HEARTLAND technical report ↗

Published release · v1.10.1

Follow the evidence. Keep people in charge.

Explore population replay, simulated outreach, English/Spanish check-ins, Copilot, Patient 360, pathways, coordination and assisted SBAR. AI handles bounded language; registered rules set simulated routing; people own clinical judgment.

Synthetic walkthrough · No clinical care

One answer, five visible handoffs.

Open a step to inspect this fixed fictional example. This explanation runs no AI, saves no patient record and makes no contact. The dated implementation states below are separate from this illustration.

  1. 01 CollectionStart with the answer, its source and its time.

    Fictional check-in, demo day 1 at 09:00: “I did not record my weight today.” The example contains no measured weight.

  2. 02 RecordSeparate the original answer from structured fields.

    AI may structure language, but an unprovided weight stays unknown. Selected input and generated-text screens apply on supported paths.

  3. 03 SignalExpose a required-input gap for review.

    Registered rules and documented monitoring-gap policies set simulated routing. The language model does not assign the disposition.

  4. 04 Human reviewCheck the evidence before choosing an action.

    Example owner: demo reviewer. Source, unknown fields and routing reason are reviewed together; AI wording is only a proposal.

  5. 05 Documented outcomeKeep the next owner and unresolved work visible.

    Illustrated outcome: clarification remains pending. No real contact, delivery or clinical benefit is demonstrated.

Choose the scale, then inspect a case.

Replay 500, 2,500 or 5,000 synthetic check-ins across five fictional clinic days. Counts describe a simulation, not observed clinical performance or staffing savings.

The Evidence Flow and Decision Receipt expose source, extraction, unknowns, routing reason and the next human action.

Synthetic input
Fictional values only
AI language
Converses, extracts, drafts, narrates
Registered rules
Rules and gap policies set simulated routing
Optional voice
Microphone off until visitor opt-in
Human review
Verifies evidence and authorizes the next action

The archived App baseline describes nine capabilities, grouped below by five surfaces. This is not a guarantee that every mode is currently enabled; see the recording-specific audio release and implementation states below.

Command Center + Copilot

A reviewable morning round

Run three simulated calls, follow progress, hear a text-and-voice morning brief, ask the queue, and inspect the read-only tool trace behind each answer.

Outreach + Daily Loop

Displayed exceptions keep their source context

Source transcript, structured extraction, unknowns, rule ID, owner, and fictional outcome stay together. Compare proposed Situation and Background wording with accept, reject, and undo; Assessment and Recommendation remain provider-owned.

Patient 360 + Pathways + Coordination

One case, end to end

Review a 60-second brief, source freshness, trends, safety data, protocol context, ownership, deadline, and the next handoff in the fictional workflow.

Patient Today + Impact

Bilingual check-ins with visible limits

Try English or Spanish by tap, text, or optional voice. Missing answers route to review; Impact reports tour behavior, not clinical efficacy.

Protocol Guide + Public Tools

Ask and explain without changing the result

Ask a bounded assistant about published protocol content with references, or request a plain-language explanation of a deterministic tool result. The AI layer does not recalculate the score or threshold.

Selected emergency phrases and identifier patterns are screened; supported generated-text paths check selected prescriptive wording. Missing required answers remain visible. These bounded safeguards are not a guarantee that all unsafe input is detected. AI capacity limits and fallbacks apply.

Explore the published synthetic sandbox →

Operational clarification

Same clinical goal. Explicit human responsibility.

Pharmacy at any tier

Community, ambulatory or remote pharmacists may participate when available. Define reconciliation, teaching, access, monitoring and recommendation roles without assuming prescribing authority.

Recognize, assess, authorize

Trained observers raise concerns; qualified professionals assess them within scope. A title, certificate or software permission alone does not authorize medication changes or disposition.

Referral with context

Distinguish planned consultation, urgent assessment and advanced-HF/inpatient evaluation. Retain ownership until an accepted transfer; a request is not completed care.

Prepare and rehearse

Four preparation steps, printable worksheets and 12 synthetic scenarios make coverage, communication and recovery gaps visible. Material prepared is not training delivered or clinical readiness.

Resource tier changes delivery support, not clinically indicated care. No patient pilot, institutional adoption or clinical outcome is demonstrated.

Deep dive

The protocol, module by module.

These summaries explain scope and questions for review. Links open educational tools, not treatment orders. Review the full versioned sources and current institutional guidance.

Module 01

Risk Stratification

Educational overview

Bring access barriers and social context into a structured discussion of heart failure follow-up.

Proposed HEARTLAND score
An educational heuristic incorporating clinical and rural-access variables. It is not a validated prognosis or a substitute for established instruments.
Context before interpretation
Review the inputs, missing information and source dates alongside the clinical situation.
Research boundary
Explore the calculator with fictional values. Prospective validation remains a research objective.
Explore risk calculator→

Module 02

GDMT Optimization

Educational overview

Organize medication review, access barriers and the information needed for clinician-led decisions.

Medication context
Explore the guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) pathway and its source references.
Access planning
The Generic Bridge material discusses affordability and assistance pathways. Actual price, coverage, availability and eligibility require verification.
Individual review
Medication selection and changes require qualified review of the full clinical record, current guidance and institutional policy.
Explore GDMT pathway→

Module 03

Telephone-Based Titration

Educational overview

Make room for telephone and paper workflows when digital access is limited.

Digital and analog routes
Compare communication channels, documentation needs, escalation ownership and contingency plans.
Clinician-led follow-up
Review the checklist as educational material. Contact cadence and medication decisions require an approved local plan.
Hózhó trial context
The trial studied clinician-led telephone medication optimization with home blood pressure monitoring in Navajo Nation.
Explore titration checklist→

Module 04

Discharge Transitions

Educational overview

Connect education, medication reconciliation and follow-up responsibility across a transition.

Education and teach-back
Review understanding, accessible materials and the means to seek help. Resource tiers do not remove the need for essential safety education.
Medication access
Identify reconciliation, supply and affordability issues for the responsible clinical team.
Follow-up ownership
Make the planned contact, responsible person, unresolved questions and escalation route explicit.
Explore discharge bundle→

Module 05

Remote Monitoring

Educational overview

Show how measurements, missing data, review capacity and follow-up fit together.

Source and recency
Distinguish when a measurement was collected from when it was entered or reviewed.
Review responsibility
A displayed alert does not prove delivery or review. Emergency procedures and staffing must be defined locally.
Operational feasibility
Equipment, connectivity, workload and reimbursement need setting-specific assessment; this site promises no billing eligibility or revenue.
Explore remote monitoring→

Module 06

Comorbidity Management

Educational overview

Keep coexisting conditions visible during heart failure review.

Connected clinical context
Explore material covering rhythm disorders, kidney disease, diabetes and other coexisting conditions.
Questions for review
Identify missing assessments and questions to bring to the responsible clinician.
Individualized decisions
Screening, testing and treatment depend on the full record and current clinical guidance, not a promotional-page cutoff.
Explore comorbidity manager→

Module 07

Primary Care Coordination

Educational overview

Make the next owner, unresolved question and handoff visible.

Structured handoff
Situation, Background, Assessment and Recommendation (SBAR) provide a shared documentation structure.
Assisted drafting
In the synthetic sandbox, compare AI-proposed Situation and Background wording before accepting it. Assessment and Recommendation remain provider-owned.
Accountable follow-up
Explore assignment, deadlines and next steps in fictional cases; real referrals and delivery require a governed operational workflow.
Explore SBAR in the synthetic sandbox→

Module 08

Implementation Guidance

Educational overview

Plan around local staffing, infrastructure and governance before any real-world activation.

Resource tiers
Compare paper-first, mixed digital/analog and regional coordination settings without treating a tier as clinical authorization.
Readiness
Define ownership, essential education, downtime procedures, review capacity and escalation coverage.
Evaluation
Start with synthetic rehearsal. Any study or clinical activation requires its own approved plan and applicable institutional permissions.
Explore tier selector→

Scale

Three tiers for three realities.

Illustrative planning contexts, not staffing prescriptions or validated service levels. Essential safety education and accountable review apply across tiers; no tier is automatically authorized for clinical use.

Tier 1

Critical Access Hospital

Paper-first or low-connectivity planning

Foundation
Identify the clinical lead, essential education and follow-up owner.
Synthetic rehearsal
Walk through a fictional case using a paper diary and telephone workflow.
Before activation
Confirm coverage, documentation and escalation before any real-world use.

Question to verify

Can the team identify who owns each unresolved item?

Tier 2

FQHC / Community Hospital

Mixed digital and analog planning

Foundation
Map review capacity, access needs and the digital/analog handoff.
Synthetic rehearsal
Test missing answers, unavailable staff and downtime with fictional cases.
Before activation
Verify approved clinical content, security and communication arrangements.

Question to verify

Does every handoff retain its source and next owner?

Tier 3

Regional HF Center

Regional coordination planning

Foundation
Define responsibilities across the hub and participating sites.
Synthetic rehearsal
Rehearse cross-site escalation, access boundaries and reconciliation.
Before activation
Confirm institutional approvals, validation and an evaluation plan.

Question to verify

Can the network trace a case without assuming a contact was completed?

Readiness, not a launch schedule

Rehearse before considering real-world use.

A suggested preparation sequence, not a treatment timetable or authorization to enroll patients. Progress depends on evidence and responsible approval, not elapsed days.

  1. 01 · Read and reconcile

    Compare the article, versioned toolkit and software documentation; record unresolved clinical questions.

    Suggested owner: Clinical lead

  2. 02 · Assign responsibility

    Name review, follow-up, escalation and downtime owners; check realistic coverage.

    Suggested owner: Local leadership and clinical team

  3. 03 · Rehearse with fictional cases

    Practice missing answers, draft rejection, handoffs and failure recovery without real patient data.

    Suggested owner: Trained evaluation team

  4. 04 · Review activation gates

    Resolve clinical, institutional, privacy, security and study requirements before deciding whether to progress.

    Suggested owner: Accountable institutional reviewers

The ecosystem

A connected, open research ecosystem.

Each resource has its own scope, version and readiness conditions. Explore the relevant documentation before considering adoption.

Published records

One ecosystem. Distinct evidence.

The peer-reviewed HEARTLAND technical report describes the framework. The toolkit and App have separate versioned archives. Publication, software testing and clinical validation are not interchangeable.

Clinical trials informing the framework did not evaluate the HEARTLAND App or its AI. Three companion systematic reviews address their own research questions.

Cite the resource you used.

Use the article DOI for the journal report, the Toolkit V3.4.1 DOI for its archived files, or the App v1.10.1 DOI for that software baseline. The companion cards identify the separately archived Pocket Guide v0.2.2, Scoring v1.0.2, Synthetic v0.3.1 and FHIR v0.3.0 source releases. Toolkit V3.4.1, App v1.10.1 and Pocket Guide v0.2.2 have separate published archives; a software archive is not evidence of clinical validation or a production deployment.

Next step by role

Where do you come in?

Primary Care Provider

MD, DO, NP, or PA caring for heart failure patients in a rural or underserved setting.

Read
The protocol (60 min) + Module 2 (GDMT) quick-reference.
Do
Review the pathway and its sources with your clinical team; use fictional cases for evaluation.
Open GDMT pathway→

Health-System Admin

Hospital leadership, nurse informatics, or implementation science lead.

Read
Module 8 (Implementation) + the Tier Selector quiz.
Do
Map staffing, training, privacy and review responsibilities before planning an evaluation.
Open tier selector→

Researcher

Epidemiologist, implementation scientist, biostatistician, or trainee.

Read
The full protocol in Zenodo + the REDCap instrument template.
Do
Propose a validation study. The risk score awaits prospective cohort data.
Open OSF collaboration→

Author

Vicky Muller Ferreira, MD

Independent clinical researcher. Sole author and architect of the HEARTLAND Protocol. Dedicated to extending evidence-based heart failure care to underserved rural communities across the United States.

Read

The versioned eight-module implementation toolkit. The peer-reviewed article is a separate publication.

Access on Zenodo→

Explore

Run a fictional clinic day end to end. Inspect the displayed source, registered rule, draft, handoff, and human checkpoint.

Open the synthetic sandbox→

Cite

Cite the specific article, toolkit or software version actually used. Their records are not interchangeable.

View publication records→